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What
YOU Can Do in Case of a Dental Emergency:
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If
you need immediate assistance,
please
page Dr. Neuhaus at
708-693-2400
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Knocked
out or displaced tooth
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Should
you ever have a tooth knocked out or moved out of position, time is very
important. The sooner the tooth is put back in place the better.
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If
the tooth is still in the socket but is displaced leave it in the
socket. These teeth can be repositioned rather easily if you are
seen within an hour or so. Get to Dr. Neuhaus' office quickly.
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If
the tooth is knocked completely out of the socket, the tooth
should be rinsed in tap water. Do not scrub or wipe the root. It
should not be touched. Leave any tissue attached to the root where
it is. Look at the root to see if it is broken or cracked.
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Do
not worry if the crown is cracked. If the root does not look
cracked or broken, put the tooth back in the socket. Bite your
back teeth together and hold the tooth in place with your fingers.
If you can not bring yourself to place the tooth in the socket, or
if it has a cracked or broken root put it in a glass of milk (or,
in the absence of milk, cool water), and get to Dr. Neuhaus'
office quickly.
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If
the tooth is a baby tooth it may just be the normal process of
being lost so that it can be replaced by a permanent tooth. As a
rule, baby teeth are not re-implanted.
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Fractured
Teeth...
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Small
Tooth Fracture (Chipped
tooth, when less than 1/4 of the tooth has broken)
Small
fractures (when less than 1/4 of the tooth has broken) can be smoothed
by Dr. Neuhaus with a sandpaper disc or repaired with a composite
restoration (bonding). In either case, you should treat the tooth with
care and call Dr. Neuhaus.
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The
fractured tooth may be sensitive to temperature extremes or to biting.
Keep the fractured area clean by gently brushing, if you can not get to
Dr. Neuhaus right away. Severe pain is unusual with a small fracture.
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Larger
Tooth Fractures (when more than 1/4 of the tooth has broken)
The
fractured tooth may be sensitive to temperature extremes, biting or it
may ache.
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The
first thing concerning most patients is pain relief. Aspirin,
Tylenol or Advil are good pain relievers and should be tried
first, provided you can use them. Make sure to follow proper
dosing instructions. They only work by swallowing them. Do not
place aspirin/Advil/Tylenol on the aching tooth or gum. They will
burn the lining of your mouth.
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Keep
the fractured area clean by rinsing the mouth with warm water and
gently brushing the area.
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Call
Dr. Neuhaus.
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If
you are unable to seek immediate dental care, you may purchase an
over-the-counter temporary filling material (available at local
drug stores) which you can apply to the tooth yourself. This will
reduce discomfort and keep food away from the fractured area.
Follow the package's instructions.
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Larger
tooth fractures include damage to the enamel, dentin, and/or pulp.
If the pulp is not permanently damaged, the tooth may be restored
with a full permanent crown. If pulpal damage does occur, root
canal therapy will be required.
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Toothache/Oral
Pain
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If
you are having pain it is usually an indication that something is wrong.
It may be a tooth, the gums, the bone, the jaw joint or the muscles that
move your jaw.
The
first thing concerning most patients is pain relief. Aspirin, Tylenol or
Advil are good pain relievers and should be tried first, provided you
can use them. Make sure to follow proper dosing instructions. They only
work by swallowing them. Do not place aspirin/Advil/Tylenol on the
aching tooth or gum. They will burn the lining of your mouth.
Rinse
the mouth with warm water. Floss to remove any food that might be
trapped between the teeth. See Dr. Neuhaus as soon as possible.
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Lost
Filling
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The
tooth may be sensitive to temperature extremes, biting or it may
ache.
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If
needed, Aspirin, Tylenol or Advil are good pain relievers and
should be tried first, provided you can use them. Make sure to
follow proper dosing instructions. They only work by swallowing
them. Do not place aspirin/Advil/Tylenol on the aching tooth or
gum. They will burn the lining of your mouth.
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Keep
the cavity clean by rinsing the mouth with warm water and gently
brushing the area.
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Call
Dr. Neuhaus.
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If
you are unable to seek immediate dental care, you may purchase an
over-the-counter temporary filling material (available at local
drug stores) which you can apply to the tooth yourself. This will
reduce discomfort and keep food away from the cavity. Follow the
package's instructions.
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Lost
Temporary
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Occasionally,
even with careful wearing, temporaries will become loose. This is
normally not an emergency. The
tooth will not become infected or
decayed if the temporary is missing for a short period of time. However,
the underlying tooth may feel sensitive to food and drink.
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If
needed, Aspirin, Tylenol or Advil are good pain relievers and
should be tried first, provided you can use them. Make sure to
follow proper dosing instructions. They only work by swallowing
them. Do not place aspirin/Advil/Tylenol on the aching tooth or
gum. They will burn the lining of your mouth.
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Keep
the tooth clean by rinsing the mouth with warm water and gently
brushing the area.
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Call
Dr. Neuhaus.
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If
your temporary dislodges and you are unable to seek immediate dental
care...
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You
may put a small amount of Vaseline in the temporary and reseat it
on the tooth. This will hold it in place until you can get in and
see us or...
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You
may purchase an over-the-counter temporary cement material
(available at local drug stores) which will allow you to replace
the temporary yourself. This will reduce discomfort and keep food
away from the cavity. Follow the package's instructions.
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Injuries
to the Soft Tissues of the mouth (lips, cheek, tongue)...
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Injuries
to the inside of the mouth include tears, puncture wounds and
lacerations to the cheek, lips or tongue.
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Clean
dirt from the injured area with warm water.
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Place
a cold compress on the face near the injury to decrease
swelling.
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The
injured person should be taken to the emergency room for the
necessary suturing and wound repair.
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Bleeding
from a tongue laceration can be reduced by pulling the tongue
forward and using gauze to place
pressure on the wound area.
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Bitten
Tongue or Lip
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Bleeding
from a tongue laceration can be reduced by pulling the tongue forward
and using gauze or a clean cloth to place
direct pressure on the wound area.
If
the bleeding doesn't stop, go to a hospital emergency room.
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Objects
Caught Between Teeth
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Do
not attempt to remove the object with sharp or pointed instruments which
could cut the gums. Instead, carefully guide dental floss between the
teeth and rinse vigorously with warm water. If this doesn't work,
call Dr. Neuhaus.
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Possible
Broken Jaw
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Do
not move the jaw. Secure the jaw in place by tying a scarf,
handkerchief, necktie or towel around the jaw and over the top of the
head.
Apply
cold compresses to swollen areas. Go immediately to a hospital emergency
room or call Dr. Neuhaus.
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Swelling
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Should
any part of your mouth, jaw, lips or face start swelling due to a dental
problem you should seek help as soon as possible, as this often is
caused by infection.
If
the swelling gets bad enough that your eye starts to swell closed, you
start having trouble swallowing, or you start running a fever, call Dr.
Neuhaus immediately, or go directly to a hospital emergency room.
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Problems
with Braces and Retainers
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Cover
the ends of irritating wires with a small cotton ball, beeswax or
a piece of gauze until you can see your orthodontist.
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Do
not attempt to remove a wire that is stuck in your cheek, tongue
or gum. Go to your orthodontist or Dr. Neuhaus immediately.
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If
an appliance becomes loose or a piece breaks off, take the
appliance and piece to the orthodontist.
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